Revision 1 Explain the following 1.1 tint 1.2 intensity 1.3 tone 1.4 complementary colout 1.5 analogous colour com 2 Explain the difference

Certainly! Below are explanations for key color theory terms followed by a discussion on their differences. --- ### **1. Explain the Following** #### **1.1 Tint** **Definition:** A *tint* is created when white is added to a pure color (hue), lightening its original appearance. **Example:** Adding white to red produces pink. This process maintains the hue but reduces its intensity. #### **1.2 Intensity** **Definition:** *Intensity* (also known as *saturation*) refers to the brightness or dullness of a color. High intensity means the color is vivid and pure, while low intensity results in a more muted or grayish appearance. **Example:** A bright red apple has high intensity, whereas a dusty rose has lower intensity. #### **1.3 Tone** **Definition:** A *tone* is achieved by adding both gray (a mixture of black and white) and the original hue to a color. This modifies the color's brightness and saturation without significantly altering the hue. **Example:** Adding gray to blue creates a softer, more subdued blue tone, often seen in denim fabrics. #### **1.4 Complementary Color** **Definition:** *Complementary colors* are pairs of colors located directly opposite each other on the color wheel. When used together, they create a strong contrast and can make each other appear more vibrant. **Example:** Blue and orange are complementary colors. When placed side by side, they enhance each other's intensity. #### **1.5 Analogous Color Scheme** **Definition:** An *analogous color scheme* involves using colors that are next to each other on the color wheel. This creates a harmonious and cohesive look, often found in natural settings. **Example:** Using yellow, yellow-green, and green together in a design creates an analogous color scheme. --- ### **2. Explain the Differences** Understanding the differences between tint, tone, and intensity is crucial in color manipulation and design: - **Tint vs. Tone vs. Intensity:** - **Tint** involves adding white to a hue, lightening the color. - **Tone** involves adding both gray and the hue, altering both brightness and saturation. - **Intensity** refers to the purity and vividness of the color without necessarily adding other colors. - **Complementary Colors vs. Analogous Colors:** - **Complementary colors** are opposite each other on the color wheel and provide high contrast, making each other stand out. - **Analogous colors** are adjacent on the color wheel and offer harmony and subtlety without strong contrast. - **Usage in Design:** - **Complementary schemes** are used to create vibrant and dynamic designs, often drawing attention. - **Analogous schemes** are used for serene and comfortable designs, ensuring cohesiveness. --- ### **Visual Summary** | **Term** | **Modification** | **Effect** | |------------------------|---------------------------------------|---------------------------------------| | **Tint** | Add white to a hue | Lightens the color | | **Tone** | Add gray and hue | Alters brightness and saturation | | **Intensity** | Varies the purity without adding other colors | Changes vividness or dullness | | **Complementary Color**| Opposite on color wheel | Creates strong contrast | | **Analogous Color Scheme** | Adjacent on color wheel | Creates harmonious and cohesive look | --- By understanding these concepts, you can effectively manipulate colors to achieve desired visual outcomes in art, design, and various other applications.