Question
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Solve for \( x \) : (1) \( 2^{x}+2^{x+1}=24 \)

Ask by Ross Burns. in South Africa
Jan 17,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( x = 3 \)

Solution

To solve the equation: \[ 2^{x} + 2^{x+1} = 24 \] Let's break it down step by step. 1. **Simplify \(2^{x+1}\):** Recall that \(2^{x+1} = 2 \times 2^{x}\). \[ 2^{x} + 2 \times 2^{x} = 24 \] 2. **Factor out \(2^{x}\):** \[ 2^{x} (1 + 2) = 24 \] \[ 2^{x} \times 3 = 24 \] 3. **Isolate \(2^{x}\):** \[ 2^{x} = \frac{24}{3} \] \[ 2^{x} = 8 \] 4. **Express 8 as a power of 2:** \[ 8 = 2^{3} \] So, \[ 2^{x} = 2^{3} \] 5. **Set the exponents equal to each other:** \[ x = 3 \] **Final Answer:** \[ x = 3 \]

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Beyond the Answer

Let's simplify the given equation step by step. First, notice that \( 2^{x+1} \) can be rewritten as \( 2 \cdot 2^{x} \). Hence, the equation transforms into: \[ 2^{x} + 2 \cdot 2^{x} = 24 \] This further simplifies to: \[ 2^{x} + 2^{x+1} = 2^{x} + 2^{x} \cdot 2 = 2^{x} (1 + 2) = 2^{x} \cdot 3 \] So, we have: \[ 3 \cdot 2^{x} = 24 \] Next, we solve for \( 2^{x} \) by dividing both sides by 3: \[ 2^{x} = \frac{24}{3} = 8 \] Now, since \( 8 \) can be expressed as a power of \( 2 \) (specifically \( 2^3 \)), we set: \[ 2^{x} = 2^{3} \] From this, we can equate the exponents: \[ x = 3 \] Thus, the solution for \( x \) is: \[ \boxed{3} \]

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