Based on this excerpt, Sloane's directive to create a free national museum stemmed from (A) the pressure he felt from the British government to do something productive with his collection. (B) the guilt he experienced for having played an active role in the continuation of slavery. (C) the recognition he believed he would receive for providing valuable knowledge. (D) the responsibility he felt to share information that would benefit all of society.

Sloane’s directive to create a national museum is rooted in a fascinating historical context. Emerging in a period where the value of public knowledge was gaining traction, he saw the importance of making his extensive collection accessible. This initiative not only supported Enlightenment ideals but also helped democratize knowledge, ensuring that it wasn't limited to the elite. In real-world terms, Sloane's vision of a free national museum laid the groundwork for future public institutions. Today, museums across the globe strive to make art and knowledge accessible to everyone, highlighting the evolving role of cultural institutions in fostering education, unity, and social responsibility within communities.