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Answer
The graph of
is a downward-opening parabola with a vertex at
,
-intercepts at
and
, and a
-intercept at
.
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Mind Expander
To identify the graph of the function
, it helps to recognize that it is a quadratic equation. Since the coefficient of
is negative, the parabola opens downwards. The vertex form can be found by completing the square or using the vertex formula
, where
and
. This gives
, and when plugged back into the function, you can find the maximum point, clarifying its peak position before it descends.
For real-world applications, understanding this function is similar to analyzing profit or height trajectories, where the maximum value indicates optimal performance, like the highest point of a launched object. Graphing such functions can also help further illustrate concepts in physics, such as projectile motion, where the shape of the parabola represents how an object’s height changes over time when thrown.