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What is an isotonic solution? a solution with a higher solute concentration compared to another solution a solution with a lower solute concentration compared to another solution a solution with the same solute but a different concentration as another solution a solution with a solute concentration equal to another solution

Ask by Davison Pearson. in the United States
Nov 05,2024

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An isotonic solution has the same solute concentration as another solution.

Solution

An isotonic solution is defined as **a solution with a solute concentration equal to another solution**. This means that when two solutions are isotonic to each other, there is no net movement of water across a semipermeable membrane, as the concentrations of solute are the same on both sides.

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Bonus Knowledge

An isotonic solution is essentially the Goldilocks of solutions—it's just right! When two solutions are isotonic, they have the same concentration of solutes, meaning there's no net movement of water in or out of cells. This balance is crucial for maintaining cell integrity and function! In real-world applications, isotonic solutions are vital in the medical field. For instance, when you receive intravenous fluids, they’re often isotonic (like normal saline) to ensure your cells don’t shrink or swell, helping maintain proper hydration and electrolyte balance.

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