An ecology center wants to set up an experimental garden. It has 180 meters of fencing to enclose a rectangular area of 2000 square meters. Find the length and width of the rectangle by completing parts (a) through (c) below. (a) Let \( \mathrm{x}= \) the length and write an expression for the width. \( 90-\mathrm{x} \) (Simplify your answer.) (b) Write an equation relating the length, width, and area, using the result of part (a). (Do not simplify.)
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To set up the experimental garden, you can use the fencing to create a rectangle. Given that the total fencing amounts to 180 meters, the equation for the perimeter can be expressed as \( 2x + 2y = 180 \). Simplifying that gives \( x + y = 90 \). Thus, the width, \( y \), can be directly expressed as \( y = 90 - x \). Using the area requirement of 2000 square meters, you can now relate the length and width in terms of \( x \). Plugging the expression for the width into the area formula \( A = x \cdot y \), we get \( 2000 = x(90 - x) \). This equation now relates the length \( x \), the width \( y \), and the area of your garden!