In this question, the universal set is the set of all positive integers. Define the set sequences \( A_{i}, B_{i} \), and \( C_{i} \) as follows: \( A_{i} \) is the set of all positive integers that contain up to and including i digits. \( B_{i} \) is the set of all positive multiples of 2 that contain up to and including i digits. \( C_{i} \) is the set of all positive multiples of 13 that contain up to and including i digits. Check the box(es) for the following statements that are true. (1) \( C_{2} \cap B_{2}=\{26,52,78\} \) (2) \( A_{1} \cap C_{4}=\emptyset \) (3) \( A_{2} \cup B_{3} \cup C_{1} \) is an infinite set. (4) \( B_{2} \cap A_{5}=B_{5} \)
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Beyond the Answer
First additional information: To evaluate the statements, let's break them down. For statement (1), \( C_{2} \), which contains multiples of 13 with up to 2 digits, indeed includes {13, 26, 39, 52, 65, 78, 91}, so \( C_{2} \cap B_{2} = \{26, 52, 78\} \) is true since these are the only numbers from \( C_{2} \) that are also multiples of 2. Second additional information: For statement (2), \( A_{1} \) consists of only the single-digit positive integers (1-9), while \( C_{4} \) holds multiples of 13 that have up to 4 digits. Since there are no multiples of 13 that are single-digit numbers, this statement is also true. Meanwhile, statements (3) and (4) need careful analysis, and they explore the nature of set union and the relationships between the sets for various i values.