Question
Heba was asked to find this integral using
-substitution:
How should Heba define
?
How should Heba define
Ask by Schofield Lowe. in the United States
Jan 22,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
Heba should define
.
Solution
To solve the integral using
-substitution, it’s effective to choose
as the expression inside the square root. This choice simplifies the integral because the derivative of
will match the coefficient in front of the square root.
Let’s define:
Now, compute the derivative of
with respect to
:
This matches the coefficient
in the original integral, allowing the integral to be rewritten in terms of
.
Final Answer:
Choose u to equal –6 x² minus x plus one. In symbols,
Choose u to equal –6 x² minus x plus one. In symbols,
u = −6 x² − x + 1
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The Deep Dive
Heba should define
as the expression inside the square root, which is
. This choice simplifies the integral significantly, as it allows her to handle the square root more easily and simplifies the differential when applying
-substitution.
By differentiating
, she gets
, which directly matches the integrand. This highlights how beautifully
-substitution can streamline integrals that initially seem complex!