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Simplify the expression. (Assume that all variables are positive.) \[ \sqrt{245 k^{3}} \]

Ask by Smith Lee. in the United States
Jan 27,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The simplified form of the expression is \(7k\sqrt{5k}\).

Solution

To simplify the expression \(\sqrt{245 k^{3}}\), follow these steps: 1. **Factor the constants and variables:** \[ 245 = 49 \times 5 = 7^2 \times 5 \] \[ k^3 = k^2 \times k \] 2. **Rewrite the square root with the factored terms:** \[ \sqrt{245 k^3} = \sqrt{7^2 \times 5 \times k^2 \times k} \] 3. **Use the property \(\sqrt{a \times b} = \sqrt{a} \times \sqrt{b}\):** \[ \sqrt{7^2} \times \sqrt{5} \times \sqrt{k^2} \times \sqrt{k} = 7 \times \sqrt{5} \times k \times \sqrt{k} \] 4. **Combine the constants and like terms:** \[ 7k \sqrt{5k} \] So, the simplified form of the expression is: \[ 7k\,\sqrt{5k} \]

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The Deep Dive

To simplify the expression \(\sqrt{245 k^{3}}\), we start by breaking it down. The number 245 can be factored: \[ 245 = 5 \times 49 = 5 \times 7^2 \] Now we rewrite the square root: \[ \sqrt{245 k^{3}} = \sqrt{5 \times 7^2 \times k^3} \] Applying the property of square roots that allows us to separate the terms, we get: \[ \sqrt{5} \times \sqrt{7^2} \times \sqrt{k^3} \] We know that \(\sqrt{7^2} = 7\) and we can simplify \(\sqrt{k^3}\) as follows: \[ \sqrt{k^3} = \sqrt{k^2 \times k} = \sqrt{k^2} \times \sqrt{k} = k \sqrt{k} \] Putting it all together, the expression simplifies to: \[ 7k \sqrt{k} \times \sqrt{5} = 7k \sqrt{5k} \] Therefore, the simplified expression is: \[ 7k \sqrt{5k} \]

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