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The turbines can be seen inside this hydroelectric dam. Why are they located at that particular height? (1 point) There is a small drop, so the water will still have a lot of kinetic energy to transfer to the turbine. There is a large drop, so the water will have a lot of kinetic energy to transfer to the turbine. There is a small drop, so the water will still have a lot of potential energy to transfer to the turbine. There a large drop, so the water will have a lot of potential energy to transfer to the turbine. The

Ask by Chambers Peterson. in the United States
Jan 27,2025

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Answer

The turbines are placed at a large height because the water has a lot of potential energy that gets converted into kinetic energy as it flows through the turbines.

Solution

The correct answer is: **There a large drop, so the water will have a lot of potential energy to transfer to the turbine.** A large height difference allows water to possess significant potential energy, which is efficiently converted into kinetic energy as it flows downward through the turbines, maximizing energy generation.

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The turbines in a hydroelectric dam are strategically placed at a location that maximizes the potential energy from the stored water behind the dam. When water is released from a higher elevation, it converts its potential energy to kinetic energy as it falls, providing a powerful force to turn the turbines. This energy conversion is essential for generating electricity efficiently. The concept of potential and kinetic energy is a classic example of physics in action! A large drop allows for more stored potential energy, which translates to a more significant force on the turbines. The greater the height of the water, the more energy can be harnessed, making height a key factor in the effectiveness of the hydroelectric system.

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