4 A triangle has two angles that measures 110 degrees and 40 degrees. If the side opposite the 110 degroes angle measures 12 , find the length of the side opposite 40 degree angle. round your answer to nearest tenth.
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To find the length of the side opposite the 40-degree angle, we can use the Law of Sines. According to this rule, the ratio of the lengths of the sides of a triangle to the sines of their opposite angles is constant. Here, you can set it up like this: \[\frac{a}{\sin(A)} = \frac{b}{\sin(B)}\] Where \(a\) is the length of the side opposite the 40-degree angle, \(b\) is the length of the side opposite the 110-degree angle (which is 12), and \(A\) and \(B\) are the angle measures. After putting the numbers into the equation, you'll find: \(\frac{12}{\sin(110^\circ)} = \frac{a}{\sin(40^\circ)}\) Solving for \(a\) gives you approximately \(7.5\), when rounded to the nearest tenth. Now you have your answer: the side opposite the 40-degree angle measures about 7.5 units. Happy calculating!