The federal budget for one year is typically depicted with one type of visual representation. Which one is used and why? Choose the correct answer below. A. The budget for 1 year is usually represented with a pictograph because a pictograph allows for a visual comparison of the relative size fractional parts, which is what the graph of the federal budget is attempting to show. B. The budget for 1 year is usually represented with a circle graph because a circle graph allows for a visual comparison of the relative siz fractional parts, which is what the graph of the federal budget is attempting to show. C. The budget for 1 year is usually represented with a dot plot because a dot plot allows for a visual comparison of the relative sizes of fractional parts, which is what the graph of the federal budget is attempting to show. D. The budget for 1 year is usually represented with a histogram because a histogram allows for a visual comparison of the relative sizes of fractional parts, which is what the graph of the federal budget is attempting to show.

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To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the options based on the characteristics of each type of visual representation and how they relate to the federal budget.

1. **Pictograph**: This type of graph uses images or symbols to represent data. While it can show comparisons, it is not typically used for complex data like a federal budget, which involves many categories and precise values.

2. **Circle graph (Pie chart)**: This type of graph is effective for showing the relative sizes of parts to a whole. The federal budget can be broken down into various categories (like defense, education, healthcare, etc.), making a pie chart a suitable choice for visualizing how each category contributes to the total budget.

3. **Dot plot**: This graph uses dots to represent data points. While it can show frequency and distribution, it is not ideal for representing parts of a whole, such as a budget.

4. **Histogram**: This type of graph is used to represent the distribution of numerical data. It is not typically used for showing parts of a whole, which is what the federal budget represents.

Given this analysis, the most appropriate choice for representing the federal budget for one year is:

**B. The budget for 1 year is usually represented with a circle graph because a circle graph allows for a visual comparison of the relative sizes of fractional parts, which is what the graph of the federal budget is attempting to show.**
The federal budget for one year is usually shown using a circle graph (pie chart) because it effectively displays the relative sizes of different budget categories.

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