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(a) \( |-5| \) (b) \( -(-5) \) (c) \( -|-5| \) (d) \( -|-(-5)| \)

Ask by Montgomery Coles. in Canada
Jan 17,2025

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Answer

\[ \begin{align*} \text{(a)} &\quad |-5| = 5 \\ \text{(b)} &\quad -(-5) = 5 \\ \text{(c)} &\quad -|-5| = -5 \\ \text{(d)} &\quad -|-(-5)| = -5 \\ \end{align*} \]

Solution

Let's evaluate each expression step by step: ### (a) \( |-5| \) The absolute value of \(-5\) is the distance of \(-5\) from zero on the number line, which is: \[ |-5| = 5 \] ### (b) \( -(-5) \) Negating \(-5\) removes the negative sign: \[ -(-5) = 5 \] ### (c) \( -|-5| \) First, find the absolute value of \(-5\), which is \(5\), and then apply the negative sign: \[ -|-5| = -5 \] ### (d) \( -|-(-5)| \) Start by simplifying the innermost expression: 1. \( -(-5) = 5 \) 2. Then, take the absolute value: \( |5| = 5 \) 3. Finally, apply the negative sign: \[ -|-(-5)| = -5 \] ### Summary of Results \[ \begin{align*} \text{(a)} &\quad |-5| = 5 \\ \text{(b)} &\quad -(-5) = 5 \\ \text{(c)} &\quad -|-5| = -5 \\ \text{(d)} &\quad -|-(-5)| = -5 \\ \end{align*} \]

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The Deep Dive

The expression \( |-5| \) represents the absolute value of -5, which is 5. Absolute values disregard any negative sign, so whether you input -5 or 5, the output remains positive. Next, considering \( -(-5) \), you will find that this simplifies to 5. The double negative effectively cancels out, returning you to a positive result. This is the key reason why understanding signs in math can be quite liberating!

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