Question
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8. How many distinct triangles can you draw which have one side of length 3 cm , one side of length 6 cm , and one side of length 7 cm ? (A) None (B) One (C) Three (D) Infinitely many

Ask by Cross Mccarthy. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

There is only one distinct triangle that can be drawn with sides of 3 cm, 6 cm, and 7 cm.

Solution

To determine how many distinct triangles can be drawn with sides of lengths **3 cm**, **6 cm**, and **7 cm**, we need to examine the **Triangle Inequality Theorem**. This theorem states that for any three lengths to form a valid triangle, the sum of the lengths of any two sides must be greater than the length of the remaining side. Let's verify this for the given lengths: 1. **3 cm + 6 cm > 7 cm** \[ 3 + 6 = 9 > 7 \] This holds true. 2. **3 cm + 7 cm > 6 cm** \[ 3 + 7 = 10 > 6 \] This also holds true. 3. **6 cm + 7 cm > 3 cm** \[ 6 + 7 = 13 > 3 \] This is true as well. Since all three conditions of the Triangle Inequality Theorem are satisfied, a triangle with these side lengths **can** exist. Furthermore, when the lengths of all three sides of a triangle are specified (a scenario known as **SSS - Side-Side-Side**), the triangle is uniquely determined **up to congruence**. This means there's only one distinct triangle (in terms of shape and size) that can be formed with these exact side lengths. **Answer:** **(B) One**

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Bonus Knowledge

To determine the number of distinct triangles, we can use the triangle inequality theorem, which states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides must be greater than the length of the remaining side. For lengths 3 cm, 6 cm, and 7 cm, we check the conditions: 1. 3 + 6 > 7 (True) 2. 3 + 7 > 6 (True) 3. 6 + 7 > 3 (True) Since all conditions are satisfied, we can form a triangle with these lengths. However, there is only one distinct triangle that can be formed with fixed side lengths. Thus, the answer is (B) One. If we had the option to vary one of the angles while keeping the lengths the same, we could explore more variations, but with fixed lengths, you can only form one unique triangle. Fun fact: Triangles come in all shapes and sizes, but once you fix the sides, the shape is set!

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