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Future value (with changing interest rates). Jose has \( \$ 8,000 \) to invest for a 3 -year period. He is looking at four different investment choices. What will be the value of his investment at the end of 3 years for each of the following potential investments? a. Bank CD at \( 4 \% \). b. Bond fund at \( 8 \% \). c. Mutual stock fund at \( 15 \% \). d. New venture stock at \( 22 \% \). d. What would be the value of Jose's new venture stock investment if it earns an annual rate of return of \( 22 \% \) for 3 years? \( \$ \square \) (Round to the nearest cent.)

Ask by Watkins Valdez. in the United States
Jan 22,2025

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Answer

The future value of Jose's investment after 3 years is: - Bank CD at 4%: \$8,998.91 - Bond fund at 8%: \$10,077.69 - Mutual stock fund at 15%: \$12,167.00 - New venture stock at 22%: \$14,526.78

Solution

To calculate the future value of Jose's investment for each of the four different investment choices, we can use the formula for compound interest: \[ FV = PV \times (1 + r)^n \] where: - \( FV \) is the future value of the investment - \( PV \) is the present value of the investment (initial amount) - \( r \) is the annual interest rate - \( n \) is the number of years Let's calculate the future value for each investment choice: a. Bank CD at \( 4\% \): \[ FV = \$8,000 \times (1 + 0.04)^3 \] b. Bond fund at \( 8\% \): \[ FV = \$8,000 \times (1 + 0.08)^3 \] c. Mutual stock fund at \( 15\% \): \[ FV = \$8,000 \times (1 + 0.15)^3 \] d. New venture stock at \( 22\% \): \[ FV = \$8,000 \times (1 + 0.22)^3 \] Now, let's calculate the future value for each investment choice. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(8000\left(1+0.04\right)^{3}\) - step1: Add the numbers: \(8000\times 1.04^{3}\) - step2: Convert the expressions: \(8000\left(\frac{26}{25}\right)^{3}\) - step3: Evaluate the power: \(8000\times \frac{17576}{15625}\) - step4: Multiply: \(\frac{1124864}{125}\) The future value of Jose's investment in the Bank CD at \( 4\% \) for 3 years is approximately $8,998.91. Now, let's calculate the future value for the other investment choices. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(8000\left(1+0.08\right)^{3}\) - step1: Add the numbers: \(8000\times 1.08^{3}\) - step2: Convert the expressions: \(8000\left(\frac{27}{25}\right)^{3}\) - step3: Evaluate the power: \(8000\times \frac{19683}{15625}\) - step4: Multiply: \(\frac{1259712}{125}\) The future value of Jose's investment in the Bond fund at \( 8\% \) for 3 years is approximately $10,077.69. Now, let's calculate the future value for the Mutual stock fund at \( 15\% \). Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(8000\left(1+0.15\right)^{3}\) - step1: Add the numbers: \(8000\times 1.15^{3}\) - step2: Convert the expressions: \(8000\left(\frac{23}{20}\right)^{3}\) - step3: Evaluate the power: \(8000\times \frac{12167}{8000}\) - step4: Multiply: \(12167\) The future value of Jose's investment in the Mutual stock fund at \( 15\% \) for 3 years is $12,167. Finally, let's calculate the future value for the New venture stock at \( 22\% \). Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(8000\left(1+0.22\right)^{3}\) - step1: Add the numbers: \(8000\times 1.22^{3}\) - step2: Convert the expressions: \(8000\left(\frac{61}{50}\right)^{3}\) - step3: Simplify: \(8000\times \frac{61^{3}}{50^{3}}\) - step4: Rewrite the expression: \(50\times 160\times \frac{61^{3}}{50^{3}}\) - step5: Reduce the numbers: \(160\times \frac{61^{3}}{50^{2}}\) - step6: Rewrite the expression: \(10\times 16\times \frac{61^{3}}{50^{2}}\) - step7: Rewrite the expression: \(10\times 16\times \frac{61^{3}}{10^{2}\times 5^{2}}\) - step8: Reduce the numbers: \(8\times \frac{61^{3}}{5\times 5^{2}}\) - step9: Multiply: \(\frac{8\times 61^{3}}{5^{3}}\) - step10: Simplify: \(\frac{8\times 61^{3}}{125}\) The future value of Jose's investment in the New venture stock at \( 22\% \) for 3 years is approximately $14,526.78. Therefore, the value of Jose's new venture stock investment if it earns an annual rate of return of \( 22\% \) for 3 years is approximately $14,526.78.

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To calculate the future value of Jose's investments with the changing interest rates over a period of 3 years, we can use the formula for future value: \[ FV = P(1 + r)^n \] where \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment), \( r \) is the annual interest rate, and \( n \) is the number of years. Let’s apply this for each investment: a. **Bank CD at 4%**: \[ FV = 8000(1 + 0.04)^3 = 8000(1.124864) \approx 8998.91 \] b. **Bond fund at 8%**: \[ FV = 8000(1 + 0.08)^3 = 8000(1.259712) \approx 10077.70 \] c. **Mutual stock fund at 15%**: \[ FV = 8000(1 + 0.15)^3 = 8000(1.520875) \approx 12166.99 \] d. **New venture stock at 22%**: \[ FV = 8000(1 + 0.22)^3 = 8000(1.815187) \approx 14521.48 \] Thus, the values of Jose's investments at the end of 3 years will be approximately: - Bank CD: **$8,998.91** - Bond fund: **$10,077.70** - Mutual stock fund: **$12,166.99** - New venture stock: **$14,521.48** (rounded to the nearest cent).

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