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Find \( n(A) \) for the set. \( A=\left\{\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{5}, \cdots, \frac{1}{29}, \frac{1}{30}\right\} \) A. \( n(A)=31 \) B. \( n(A)=30 \) C. \( n(A)=\ln n \) inite D. \( n(A)=29 \)

Ask by Matthews Carroll. in the United States
Dec 06,2024

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The set \( A \) has 29 elements. Therefore, \( n(A) = 29 \).

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To determine \( n(A) \), we analyze the set \( A \). The set consists of the reciprocals of the integers from 2 to 30. This means \( A \) includes the elements \( \frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{4}, \ldots, \frac{1}{30} \). To find how many elements are in the set, we note that the integers in this range are \( 2, 3, 4, \ldots, 30 \). Thus, we can see that the integers from 2 to 30 are actually 29 distinct values. Therefore, the correct answer is \( n(A) = 29 \). The answer choice is D.

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Numéro d'étudiant : 22007890 La qualité de la rédaction sera prise en compte. Exercice 1. Soit \[ \mathcal{B}=\left\{\left[\begin{array}{ll} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 \end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ll} 0 & 1 \\ 0 & 0 \end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ll} 0 & 0 \\ 1 & 0 \end{array}\right],\left[\begin{array}{ll} 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 \end{array}\right]\right\} \] la base canonique de \( \operatorname{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R}) \) et soit \( f: \operatorname{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R}) \rightarrow \operatorname{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R}) \) l'endomorphisme de \( \operatorname{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R}) \) tel que, en base canonique, \[ f\left(\left[\begin{array}{ll} x_{1} & x_{2} \\ x_{3} & x_{4} \end{array}\right]\right)=\left(\left[\begin{array}{cc} x_{1}+2 x_{3} & 2 x_{1}-x_{2}+4 x_{3}-2 x_{4} \\ -x_{3} & -2 x_{3}+x_{4} \end{array}\right]\right) \] (a) Montrer que \[ A=\mu_{\mathcal{B}, \mathcal{B}}(f)=\left(\begin{array}{cccc} 1 & 0 & 2 & 0 \\ 2 & -1 & 4 & -2 \\ 0 & 0 & -1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & -2 & 1 \end{array}\right) \] où \( \mu_{\mathcal{B}, \mathcal{B}}(f) \) est la matrice associée à \( f \) dans la base canonique. \( ~ \) trer que l'endomorphisme \( f \) est diagonalisable. Déterminer une base \( \mathcal{B}^{\prime} \) de \( \operatorname{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R}) \) formée de vecteurs propres de \( \operatorname{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R}) \), la matrice de changement de base \( P:=\mu_{\mathcal{B}^{\prime}, \mathcal{B}}\left(\operatorname{Id}_{\mathrm{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R})}\right) \) et la matrice diagonale \( D:=\mu_{\mathcal{B}^{\prime}, \mathcal{B}^{\prime}}(f) \) telles que \[ \mu_{\mathcal{B}^{\prime}, \mathcal{B}^{\prime}}(f)=\left(\mu_{\mathcal{B}^{\prime}, \mathcal{B}}\left(\operatorname{Id}_{\operatorname{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R})}\right)\right)^{-1} \mu_{\mathcal{B}, \mathcal{B}}(f) \mu_{\mathcal{B}^{\prime}, \mathcal{B}}\left(\operatorname{Id}_{\operatorname{Mat}_{2}(\mathbb{R})}\right) \] Autrement dit, \[ D=P^{-1} A P \] où \( A=\mu_{\mathcal{B}, \mathcal{B}}(f) \).
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