Question
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3) \( m \angle E D C=167^{\circ}, m \angle E D V=29 x-1 \), and \( m \angle V D C=26 x+3 \). Find \( x \).

Ask by Wright Dawson. in the United States
Jan 30,2025

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Answer

\( x = 3 \)

Solution

Let's analyze the given information: - \( m \angle EDC = 167^\circ \) - \( m \angle EDV = 29x - 1 \) - \( m \angle VDC = 26x + 3 \) Assume that points \( E \), \( V \), and \( C \) lie on a straight line with \( D \) as the vertex. This means that the sum of the angles around point \( D \) on the straight line must equal \( 167^\circ \). So, we have: \[ m \angle EDV + m \angle VDC = m \angle EDC \] \[ (29x - 1) + (26x + 3) = 167 \] Combine like terms: \[ 55x + 2 = 167 \] Subtract 2 from both sides: \[ 55x = 165 \] Divide both sides by 55: \[ x = \frac{165}{55} = 3 \] **Answer:** \( x = 3 \)

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Bonus Knowledge

From the given angles, we know that \( m \angle E D C + m \angle E D V + m \angle V D C = 180^\circ \) because they form a linear pair. Thus, we can set up the equation: \[ 167^\circ + (29x - 1) + (26x + 3) = 180^\circ \] Now, simplify the equation: \[ 167 + 29x - 1 + 26x + 3 = 180 \] Combine like terms: \[ (29x + 26x) + (167 - 1 + 3) = 180 \] \[ 55x + 169 = 180 \] Now, isolate \( x \): \[ 55x = 180 - 169 \] \[ 55x = 11 \] \[ x = \frac{11}{55} = \frac{1}{5} \] Therefore, \( x \) is \( \frac{1}{5} \).

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