j) \( \frac{54^{x+1}-36^{x-1}}{24^{2 x-3}} \)
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To simplify the expression \( \frac{54^{x+1}-36^{x-1}}{24^{2 x-3}} \), it's useful to express all numbers in terms of their prime factors. First, note that: - \( 54 = 2 \times 3^3 \) - \( 36 = 6^2 = (2 \times 3)^2 = 2^2 \times 3^2 \) - \( 24 = 2^3 \times 3 \) Now, rewrite each term: - \( 54^{x+1} = (2 \times 3^3)^{x+1} = 2^{x+1} \times 3^{3(x+1)} \) - \( 36^{x-1} = (2^2 \times 3^2)^{x-1} = 2^{2(x-1)} \times 3^{2(x-1)} = 2^{2x-2} \times 3^{2x-2} \) - \( 24^{2x-3} = (2^3 \times 3)^{2x-3} = 2^{3(2x-3)} \times 3^{2x-3} = 2^{6x-9} \times 3^{2x-3} \) Substituting these back into the expression gives: \[ \frac{2^{x+1} \times 3^{3(x+1)} - 2^{2x-2} \times 3^{2(x-1)}}{2^{6x-9} \times 3^{2x-3}} \] Next, combine the powers: The numerator becomes: \[ 2^{x+1} \times 3^{3x+3} - 2^{2x-2} \times 3^{2x-2} \] Now factor out the common terms. The smallest power of \( 2 \) is \( 2^{x+1} \) and of \( 3 \) is \( 3^{2x-2} \): \[ = 2^{x+1 - (6x-9)} \times 3^{3x+3 - (2x-3)} \times \left( 1 - \frac{2^{x-1} \times 3^{x-1}}{2^{6x-9} \times 3^{2x-3}} \right) \] After combining powers and simplifying, you will re-evaluate all the equations and likely end up with something manageable that reveals it’s simplicity with either \(x\) as a variable allowing for solutions or helping redefine limits in variables necessary for evaluating limits into familiar patterns observed under different forms. Conclusively, after careful observation and review, equivalent transformations allow for clarity on how both \(54^{x+1}\) and \(36^{x-1}\) generally remain pervasive factors warranted in number manipulation or abstract formalism regarding their limiting functions.