Question
Which of the following is not one of the effects of epinephrine?
Increase in blood pressure
Increase in blood glucose concentration
Increased water retention
Increase in heart rate
Increase in blood pressure
Increase in blood glucose concentration
Increased water retention
Increase in heart rate
Ask by Lyons Bolton. in the United States
Jan 25,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
Increased water retention is not an effect of epinephrine.
Solution
To determine which of the options is not an effect of epinephrine, let’s analyze each one:
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Increase in blood pressure: Epinephrine causes vasoconstriction in some blood vessels, which can lead to an increase in blood pressure.
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Increase in blood glucose concentration: Epinephrine stimulates glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis in the liver, leading to an increase in blood glucose levels.
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Increased water retention: Epinephrine does not primarily cause increased water retention. This effect is more associated with hormones like aldosterone or antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
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Increase in heart rate: Epinephrine increases heart rate by stimulating beta-adrenergic receptors in the heart.
Based on this analysis, the option that is not an effect of epinephrine is:
Increased water retention.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Simplify this solution Beyond the Answer
Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that plays a crucial role in the body’s fight-or-flight response. While it elevates heart rate and blood pressure, and boosts blood glucose levels for quick energy, it does not directly cause increased water retention. In fact, its role is more about mobilizing resources quickly rather than conserving water.
In real-world scenarios, epinephrine is utilized in medical emergencies, particularly in cases of severe allergic reactions or anaphylaxis. It quickly counteracts airway constriction and low blood pressure, showcasing its life-saving properties in critical situations. Understanding these effects can be vital for first responders and medical personnel dealing with acute allergic reactions or cardiac events!
