1. How are fossil fuels related to sedimentory rocks? A. Fossil fuels are buried beneath layers of sedimentary rock. B. Sedimentary rocks also undergo extreme heat and pressure during their formation. C. Fossil fuels and sedimentary rocks are burned for energy. D. Oil and natural gas are sedimentary rocks.
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Fossil fuels, like coal, oil, and natural gas, originate from the remains of ancient plants and animals that were buried under sedimentary rock layers for millions of years. As they decompose, heat and pressure transform these organic materials into fuels, linking fossil fuels directly to the sedimentary environment in which they formed. Sedimentary rocks, created from particles settling and compacting over time, act like a cozy blanket for fossil fuels, keeping them safely tucked away underground until we find them. This relationship highlights the importance of sedimentary environments in the formation of global energy resources.