Question
Let a be a nonzero vector in
. Define
by
- Let a be a nonzero vector of
. Answer the following questions.
(i) Show that
is a linear map.
(ii) Write
and let
. Show that
is a basis
for
.
(i) Show that
(ii) Write
for
Ask by Conner Lee. in South Korea
Dec 15,2024
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
(i)
는 선형 변환입니다.
(ii) 는
의 기저입니다.
(ii)
Solution

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Beyond the Answer
To show that
is a linear map, we need to demonstrate that it satisfies the properties of additivity and homogeneity.
(i) For any vectors
and scalar
:
-
Additivity:
-
Homogeneity:
Since both properties hold,
is indeed a linear map.
(ii) To show that
is a basis for
, we need to verify that these vectors are linearly independent. We can do this by calculating the determinant of the matrix formed by
and
:
Since
is a nonzero vector, both
and
cannot be simultaneously zero, confirming that the determinant is nonzero. Therefore,
spans
and is linearly independent, proving it forms a basis for
.