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  1. (ITA-SP)
BRAZIL’S NETWORK BOOM
BRAZIL IS ON THE VERGE OF A NETWORK SURGE. BUT EXACTLY HOW THEY’LL ALL IS STILL UP IN THE AIR.
Probably the only thing that Brazil’s two pay TV heavyweights, Globo and TVA, agree (I) is that the country’s multichannel business is on the verge of a boom.
The two companies, which have fought one of the most IMPASSIONED battles for dominance to be found anywhere in the pay TV world, (II) the intensity of their cable and wireless competition and extending it to direct-to-home television this year. And with the number of Brazilian pay TV subscribers expected to (III) fivefold to 5 million by the end of the decade, both sides are FEVERISHLY putting together new programming services to make their packages as ALLURING as possible. (…)
by lan Katz
Multichannel News. International, April, 1996
Quais os verbos que devem preencher as lacunas II e III, respectivamente?
(a) are rising - raise
(b) are raising - rise
© are rising - rise
(d) is raising - raise
(e) is rising - rise

Ask by Goodwin Pope. in Brazil
Mar 30,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Os verbos que preenchem as lacunas são “are raising” para II e “rise” para III.

Solution

Analisemos cada lacuna:
  1. Na lacuna (II) temos:
    “The two companies, which have fought one of the most impassioned battles … the intensity of their cable and wireless competition and extending it to direct-to-home television this year.”
    Como o sujeito é “The two companies” (no plural), o verbo deve concordar em número. Além disso, o sentido indica que elas estão aumentando (ação transitiva) a intensidade da concorrência, ou seja, não se trata de “rising” (que é intransitivo) mas sim de “raising” (o qual significa “aumentar / elevar algo”). Portanto, o verbo adequado é:
  2. Na lacuna (III) temos:
    “And with the number of Brazilian pay TV subscribers expected to fivefold to 5 million by the end of the decade …”
    Aqui, a construção “expected to ___” requer que o verbo esteja no infinitivo, descrevendo o que se espera que aconteça com o número de assinantes. Assim, o verbo intransitivo “rise” é o apropriado para indicar um aumento ou elevação no número de assinantes. Portanto, o verbo é:
Portanto, os verbos que preenchem as lacunas II e III, respectivamente, são “are raising” e “rise”, o que corresponde à alternativa (b).

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The Deep Dive

La resposta correta para as lacunas é © are rising - rise.
Esses verbos se encaixam perfeitamente no contexto em que a competição entre as empresas de TV por assinatura está aumentando e o número de assinantes está projetado para crescer significativamente. Assim, o texto faria sentido ao expressar que a rivalidade entre Globo e TVA está se intensificando enquanto o número de assinantes está em ascensão.

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