Question
upstudy study bank question image url

  1. A car’s rear windshield wiper rotates . The total length of the wiper mechanism is 25 inche
    and the length of the wiper blade is 14 inches. Find the area wiped by the wiper blade. (Hint: You
    need to subtract two areas, to account for the part of the sector not wiped by the blade, near the
    base of the mechanism.)

Ask by Bond Cross. in the United States
Mar 20,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The area wiped by the wiper blade is square inches.

Solution

We model the area wiped by the wiper as the difference between two sectors. The full wiper mechanism has a length (radius) of 25 inches, but the wiper blade is only 14 inches long. Thus, the region actually wiped is the area of the sector of a circle with radius 25 inches minus the area of the sector (near the base) that is not reached by the blade. This inner sector has a radius of
Both sectors have the same central angle of .
  1. The area of a sector of a circle with radius and central angle (in degrees) is given by
  2. For the outer sector (radius 25 inches) the area is
  3. For the inner sector (radius 11 inches) the area is
  4. The area wiped by the blade is the difference between these two sectors:
    Simplify the expression inside the parentheses:
    Thus,
  5. To simplify, note that
    Therefore,
    Since
    we obtain:
Thus, the area wiped by the wiper blade is

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Extra Insights

To find the area wiped by the wiper blade, we first need to calculate the area of the entire sector swept by the mechanism. The formula for the area of a sector is:
Here, and inches (the length of the wiper mechanism).
Calculating this gives:
Next, we calculate the area of the sector that remains unwiped at the base, where inches (the length of the wiper blade) since .
Calculating this gives:
Finally, subtract the unwiped sector area from the total swept area to find the area actually wiped by the wiper blade:
Thus, the area wiped by the wiper blade is approximately square inches.

Related Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy