Question
6 A solid steel cube of side 8 cm is melted down and recast into six identical spheres. Find the radius of each of the six spheres.
Ask by Sandoval Ramirez. in Bangladesh
Mar 28,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The radius of each sphere is
cm.
Solution
Let the side of the cube be
cm. The volume of the cube is
When the cube is melted and recast into six identical spheres, the volume of each sphere is
The volume of a sphere in terms of its radius
is given by
Setting the two expressions for the volume equal gives
Multiply both sides by 3 to simplify:
Solve for
by dividing both sides by
:
Taking the cube root on both sides, we obtain
Since
, we can simplify further:
Thus, the radius of each sphere is
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Extra Insights
To find the radius of each of the six identical spheres, we first need to calculate the volume of the solid steel cube.
The volume
of the cube is given by the formula:
Since the cube is melted down and recast into six identical spheres, the volume of each sphere can be found by dividing the total volume by 6:
The volume
of a sphere is given by the formula:
where
is the radius of the sphere. Setting the volume of one sphere equal to our calculated volume:
To solve for
:
Calculating that gives:
Now, taking the cube root:
Thus, the radius of each of the six spheres is approximately 2.71 cm.