29. In an isosceles triangle, one of the base angles is \( 48^{\circ} \). Calculate the size of the vertex angle. Answer. \( \qquad \) (2.) 30. A plot of land has a perimeter of 210 me tres. If the length of the plot is 70 metres, what is the width? Answer. \( \qquad \) (2)
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In an isosceles triangle, the two base angles are equal, so if one base angle is \( 48^{\circ} \), the other must also be \( 48^{\circ} \). To find the vertex angle, we can use the triangle angle sum property, which states that the sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^{\circ} \). Thus, the vertex angle is calculated as \( 180^{\circ} - 48^{\circ} - 48^{\circ} = 84^{\circ} \). For a plot of land with a perimeter of 210 meters and a length of 70 meters, you can calculate the width by first determining the total length of the two widths combined. Subtract the length from the perimeter: \( 210 - 70 = 140 \) meters. Since there are two equal widths in the plot, you divide this value by 2, resulting in a width of \( 70 \) meters. So the plot is a perfect square!