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How many numbers of different 4 digits can be formed by using the digits \( 1,2,0,4,5,7,3 \) ? A- \( { }^{7} p_{4}-{ }^{6} p_{3} \) B- \( \quad 4!-3 \) ! C- \( { }^{7} C_{4} \) D- \( { }^{7} p_{4} \)

Ask by Ortega O'Quinn. in Egypt
Nov 05,2024

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The number of different 4-digit numbers that can be formed is 840. Therefore, the correct answer is D.

Solution

To find the number of different 4-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits \(1, 2, 0, 4, 5, 7, 3\), we need to consider the total number of permutations of these digits. Given: - Total digits: 7 - Number of digits to be used: 4 The total number of different 4-digit numbers that can be formed is given by the permutation formula: \[ P(n, r) = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!} \] Where: - \( n \) is the total number of items (digits in this case) - \( r \) is the number of items to be chosen (4 digits in this case) Substitute the values into the formula: \[ P(7, 4) = \frac{7!}{(7-4)!} = \frac{7!}{3!} \] Now, let's calculate the value of \( 7! \) and \( 3! \) to find the total number of different 4-digit numbers that can be formed. Simplify the expression by following steps: - step0: Solution: \(7!\) - step1: Calculate: \(5040\) Calculate or simplify the expression \( 3! \). Simplify the expression by following steps: - step0: Solution: \(3!\) - step1: Calculate: \(6\) Calculate or simplify the expression \( 5040/6 \). Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(\frac{5040}{6}\) - step1: Divide the terms: \(840\) The total number of different 4-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits \(1, 2, 0, 4, 5, 7, 3\) is \(840\). Therefore, the correct answer is: D- \( { }^{7} p_{4} \)

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The Deep Dive

To form a 4-digit number using the digits \( 1, 2, 0, 4, 5, 7, 3 \), we have to ensure that the first digit is not zero (0), as that would make it a 3-digit number. First, we can select the first digit from the digits \( 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 3 \), which gives us 6 options. After choosing the first digit, we have 6 remaining digits including 0, which can fill the other three positions. Therefore, if we select any of the initial non-zero digits, the total number of combinations can be calculated as follows: 1. Choose the first digit: 6 options 2. Choose the next 3 digits from the remaining 6 digits (including 0, since it won't be the first digit): This can be done in \( {}^{6} P_{3} \) ways. Putting that all together, the total number of valid 4-digit combinations is \( 6 \times {}^{6} P_{3} \). So the correct expression does not match any of the options provided, but one could express the entire calculation as \( 6 \times \left( \frac{6!}{(6-3)!} \right) \). Now, let’s explore two fun related insights: Some of the digits provided have historical mathematical significance! For instance, the digit 0 is not just a placeholder; it revolutionized mathematics by enabling the development of algebra, calculus, and even computer science – how cool is that! And did you know that there are countless games and puzzles using permutations of numbers? You can try making numbers with dice rolls or even with everyday objects like blocks. It’s a great way to explore combinations and permutations practically while having fun!

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