16. Write an expression that can be used to find \( 4 \times 275 \) using mental math and properties of numbers.
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One way to find \( 4 \times 275 \) using mental math is to break it down using the distributive property. You can rewrite \( 275 \) as \( 200 + 75 \), so the expression becomes \( 4 \times (200 + 75) \). This simplifies to \( 4 \times 200 + 4 \times 75 = 800 + 300 = 1100 \). Another trick is to double \( 275 \) twice. Since \( 4 \) is \( 2 \times 2 \), first calculate \( 275 \times 2 = 550 \), and then double that result to get \( 550 \times 2 = 1100 \). This method is especially handy for numbers that are easy to manipulate!