Answer
The solution to the equation \( 4.3^{x} + 3^{x} = 15 \) is approximately \( x \approx 1.55 \).
Solution
To solve the equation:
\[
4.3^{x} + 3^{x} = 15
\]
we can use numerical methods since it's not straightforward to solve algebraically. Here's a step-by-step approach to approximate the value of \( x \):
### Step 1: Understanding the Equation
We need to find the value of \( x \) such that the sum of \( 4.3^x \) and \( 3^x \) equals 15.
### Step 2: Initial Estimates
Start by evaluating the function at some integer values of \( x \):
1. **For \( x = 1 \):**
\[
4.3^1 + 3^1 = 4.3 + 3 = 7.3 \quad (\text{Less than } 15)
\]
2. **For \( x = 2 \):**
\[
4.3^2 + 3^2 = 18.49 + 9 = 27.49 \quad (\text{Greater than } 15)
\]
This indicates that the solution lies between \( x = 1 \) and \( x = 2 \).
### Step 3: Narrowing Down the Value
Let's try values between 1 and 2:
- **For \( x = 1.5 \):**
\[
4.3^{1.5} \approx 8.91 \quad \text{and} \quad 3^{1.5} \approx 5.20
\]
\[
8.91 + 5.20 = 14.11 \quad (\text{Still less than } 15)
\]
- **For \( x = 1.6 \):**
\[
4.3^{1.6} \approx 10.31 \quad \text{and} \quad 3^{1.6} \approx 5.80
\]
\[
10.31 + 5.80 = 16.11 \quad (\text{Greater than } 15)
\]
So, the solution lies between \( x = 1.5 \) and \( x = 1.6 \).
### Step 4: Refining the Estimate
Using linear approximation between \( x = 1.54 \) and \( x = 1.55 \):
- **For \( x = 1.54 \):**
\[
4.3^{1.54} \approx 9.43 \quad \text{and} \quad 3^{1.54} \approx 5.45
\]
\[
9.43 + 5.45 = 14.88 \quad (\text{Close to } 15)
\]
- **For \( x = 1.55 \):**
\[
4.3^{1.55} \approx 9.54 \quad \text{and} \quad 3^{1.55} \approx 5.51
\]
\[
9.54 + 5.51 = 15.05 \quad (\text{Very Close to } 15)
\]
### Step 5: Final Approximation
Using linear interpolation between \( x = 1.54 \) and \( x = 1.55 \), the solution is approximately:
\[
x \approx 1.55
\]
### Conclusion
The solution to the equation \( 4.3^{x} + 3^{x} = 15 \) is approximately:
\[
x \approx 1.55
\]
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
Explain
Simplify this solution