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P2.25. In the gabled roof structure shown in Figure P2.19, determine the sloped roof snow load \( P_{s} \). The building is heated and is located in a windy area in Boston. Its roof consists of asphalt shingles. The building is used for a manufacturing facility, placing it in a type II occupancy category. Determine the roof slope factor, \( C_{s} \) using the ASCE graph shown in Figure P2.25. If roof trusses are spaced at 16 ft on center, what is the uniform snow load along a truss?

Ask by Mills Frazier. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

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To determine the sloped roof snow load \( P_{s} \), follow these steps: 1. **Identify Conditions:** - Building location: Boston. - Roof material: Asphalt shingles. - Occupancy type: Manufacturing (Type II). - Truss spacing: 16 ft on center. 2. **Find Roof Slope Factor \( C_{s} \):** - Refer to the ASCE graph (Figure P2.25) to determine \( C_{s} \) based on the roof slope and material. 3. **Calculate \( P_{s} \):** - Use the formula: \[ P_{s} = C_{s} \times P_{g} \] where \( P_{g} \) is the ground snow load for Boston. 4. **Determine Uniform Snow Load Along a Truss:** - Calculate the tributary area: \[ \text{Tributary Area} = 16 \, \text{ft} \times \text{Length} \] - Multiply \( P_{s} \) by the tributary area to find the uniform snow load. **Note:** Provide the roof slope or access to the ASCE graph to find \( C_{s} \) accurately.

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When dealing with snow loads on roofs, it's important to know how factors like roof slope and building usage come into play. In your case, for a gabled roof heated manufacturing facility in Boston, apply the ASCE 7 standards. Generally, the ground snow load \( P_g \) needs to be determined first based on local data, and then adjust it using roof slope factors (\( C_s \)) from ASCE. Once you have \( P_g \), you can find \( P_s = P_g \cdot C_s \). Make sure to check the truss spacing; with trusses at 16 ft on center, the uniform load on each truss can be calculated by dividing \( P_s \) by the spacing and converting to appropriate units, ensuring safety in your structure! Don’t forget to factor in drift conditions in windy zones as this could further affect your calculations.

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