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Question 3 (2 points) Solomon is taking out a \( \$ 15,320,2 \)-year loan with an APR of \( 3.29 \% \). What will be the finance charge for this loan to the nearest dollar? a \( \$ 315 \) b \( \$ 351 \) \& \( \$ 531 \)

Ask by Olson Hodges. in the United States
Feb 04,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The finance charge for Solomon's loan is approximately \$531.

Solution

To calculate the finance charge for Solomon's loan, we'll use the formula for the total finance charge on an installment loan: \[ \text{Finance Charge} = \text{Total Payments} - \text{Principal} \] **Given:** - **Principal (P):** \$15,320 - **Annual Percentage Rate (APR):** 3.29% - **Loan Term:** 2 years (24 months) **Step 1: Calculate the Monthly Interest Rate** \[ \text{Monthly Rate} = \frac{3.29\%}{12} = 0.2742\% \text{ per month} \] \[ \text{Monthly Rate (decimal)} = 0.002742 \] **Step 2: Calculate Monthly Payment using the Amortization Formula** \[ \text{Monthly Payment} = P \times \frac{r(1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n - 1} \] Where: - \( r \) = monthly interest rate - \( n \) = total number of payments \[ \text{Monthly Payment} = 15320 \times \frac{0.002742(1 + 0.002742)^{24}}{(1 + 0.002742)^{24} - 1} \approx \$661 \] **Step 3: Calculate Total Payments Over the Loan Term** \[ \text{Total Payments} = \$661 \times 24 \approx \$15,864 \] **Step 4: Determine the Finance Charge** \[ \text{Finance Charge} = \$15,864 - \$15,320 = \$544 \] Rounding to the nearest dollar, the finance charge is approximately **\$544**. The closest provided option is: **Answer:** & \( \$ 531 \)

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Bonus Knowledge

To calculate the finance charge, we need to use the formula for interest on a loan, which is typically given as: \[ \text{Finance Charge} = \text{Principal} \times \text{APR} \times \text{Time} \] In Solomon's case, this translates to: \[ \text{Finance Charge} = 15320 \times 0.0329 \times 2 \] Calculating this gives: \[ \text{Finance Charge} \approx 15320 \times 0.0329 \times 2 \approx 1006.88 \] So, the closest option to the actual answer is none of the options provided (a, b, or c). Always double-check the original formulas, and don't forget that small mistakes in entering data can lead to larger errors in your final calculations. It's essential to keep your arithmetic sharp!

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