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\( \begin{array}{l}\text { What is the value of } x \text { after the following statements? } \\ \text { int } x, y, z \\ y=10 ; \\ z=3 ; \\ x=y^{\prime} z+3 ;\end{array} \) 33 30

Ask by Hobbs Edwards. in the United States
Jan 21,2025

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Answer

After executing the code, the value of `x` is 33.

Solution

Let's analyze the provided code step by step to determine the value of `x` after the execution: ```c int x, y, z; y = 10; z = 3; x = y * z + 3; ``` 1. **Declaration:** ```c int x, y, z; ``` - Three integer variables `x`, `y`, and `z` are declared. 2. **Assignment to `y`:** ```c y = 10; ``` - The variable `y` is assigned the value `10`. 3. **Assignment to `z`:** ```c z = 3; ``` - The variable `z` is assigned the value `3`. 4. **Calculation and Assignment to `x`:** ```c x = y * z + 3; ``` - First, multiply `y` and `z`: `10 * 3 = 30`. - Then, add `3` to the result: `30 + 3 = 33`. - The variable `x` is assigned the value `33`. **Final Value:** - After executing all the statements, the value of `x` is **33**. **Answer:** 33

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In the given statements, the value of \( y' \) is a bit mysterious! Assuming \( y' \) is intended as \( y \) (commonly used in programming to denote a variable), if we calculate \( x \) as \( x = y \cdot z + 3 \), substituting the values gives \( x = 10 \cdot 3 + 3 = 30 + 3 \), which equals 33. Double-checking with erroneous input: If \( y' \) somehow represents another operation or transformation (for instance, negation or bitwise NOT), you'd end up with a different result. In coding, clarity is key to avoid these confusions!

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