Question
Use transformations of the standard cubic function,
, to graph the function
.
U. The graph of
should be horizontally shifted to the left by 5 units,
stretched vertically by a factor of
, and shifted vertically up by 2 units.
C. The graph of
should be horizontally shifted to the left by 5 units,
shrunk vertically by a factor of
, and shifted vertically down by 2 units.
D. The graph of
should be horizontally shifted to the right by 5 units,
Use the graphing tool to graph the function.
U. The graph of
stretched vertically by a factor of
C. The graph of
shrunk vertically by a factor of
D. The graph of
Use the graphing tool to graph the function.
Ask by Wyatt Jimenez. in the United States
Mar 25,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The graph of
should be shifted left by 5 units, shrunk vertically by a factor of
, and shifted down by 2 units.
Solution
Step 1: Start with the standard cubic function
Step 2: Identify the transformation inside the function
The given function is
The given function is
Here, the expression
implies a horizontal shift. In general,
shifts the graph to the left by
units. Thus,
shifts the graph left by 5 units.
Step 3: Identify the vertical transformation (scaling)
The factor outside of the cube implies a vertical scaling. Multiplying the output by
shrinks the graph vertically by a factor of
.
The factor
Step 4: Identify the vertical translation
The final term indicates a vertical shift downward by 2 units.
The final term
Step 5: Combine the transformations
- Horizontally shifted left by 5 units.
- Vertically shrunk by a factor of
. - Vertically shifted downward by 2 units.
The correct description of the transformation is provided in option C:
The graph of
should be horizontally shifted to the left by 5 units, shrunk vertically by a factor of
, and shifted vertically down by 2 units.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Beyond the Answer
To graph the function
from the standard cubic function
, we first focus on the transformations. The term
indicates a horizontal shift of 5 units to the left. Next, the
coefficient signifies a vertical shrink by a factor of
, stretching it out along the y-axis. Finally, the
indicates a downward shift of 2 units.
When graphed, the transformed function will have a wide, softer curve as it approaches the x-axis due to the vertical shrink, and the entire graph will be relocated based on the specified shifts.
For a great visual experience, use a graphing tool or software, plugging in
and seeing how the transformations play out on the graph! It’s a splendid illustration of how simple alterations can change the appearance of a function completely.