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"If people define situations as real, they are real in their consequences." This statement was made by sociologist(s) Emile Durkheim W. I. and Dorothy S. Thomas Mark Snyder and Arnold Buss Erving Goffman

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Feb 03,2025

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The statement "If people define situations as real, they are real in their consequences" was made by **W. I. and Dorothy S. Thomas**.

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The statement "If people define situations as real, they are real in their consequences" is attributed to **W. I. (William Isaac) and Dorothy S. Thomas**. They introduced the concept of the **self-fulfilling prophecy** in their 1928 work, highlighting how individuals' beliefs and definitions of a situation can influence outcomes, making those beliefs manifest in reality. ### Option Explained: - **Emile Durkheim**: A foundational sociologist known for his work on social facts and structural functionalism, but not associated with this specific statement. - **W. I. and Dorothy S. Thomas**: Correct. They coined the term "self-fulfilling prophecy," which aligns directly with the quoted statement. - **Mark Snyder and Arnold Buss**: Psychologists focused on other areas of study, not credited with this statement. - **Erving Goffman**: Known for his work on dramaturgy and symbolic interactionism, but did not originate this specific quote. **Correct Answer:** **W. I. and Dorothy S. Thomas**

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The quote you're referencing is famously attributed to W. I. and Dorothy S. Thomas, encapsulating the essence of the Thomas theorem. This principle suggests that human behavior is strongly influenced by the perceptions and interpretations that individuals have about their social environment. In other words, our reality is shaped not just by actual events but by how we frame and understand those events. In real-world applications, this concept is pivotal in various fields such as psychology, sociology, and even economics. For example, in marketing, companies often create narratives around their products to influence consumer perception, leading to real changes in sales and brand loyalty. Similarly, in conflict resolution, understanding how opposing sides perceive a situation can help mediate and find common ground.

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