Question
SEP Use Mathematics A wire with a length of 3.0 m and a cross-
sectional area of
is stretched 0.10 cm by a
hanging
weight. Determine Young’s modulus for the wire.
sectional area of
weight. Determine Young’s modulus for the wire.
Ask by Sherman Morgan. in Saudi Arabia
Jan 13,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
Young’s modulus for the wire is approximately
or
.
Solution
To determine Young’s modulus (
) for the wire, we’ll use the following formula:
Given:
- Length of the wire (
): 3.0 m - Cross-sectional area (
): - Elongation (
): 0.10 cm = 0.0010 m - Mass hanging (
): 98 kg - Acceleration due to gravity (
):
Step 1: Calculate the Force (
)
Step 2: Plug the Values into Young’s Modulus Formula
Final Answer:
The Young’s modulus of the wire is approximately
.
Expressed in Gigapascals (GPa):
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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Beyond the Answer
To determine Young’s modulus
, we can use the formula:
where stress is defined as force per unit area and strain is the relative change in length.
First, calculate the force (
) exerted by the hanging weight:
Next, calculate the stress:
Now, convert the stretch (
) from cm to m:
Now, calculate the strain:
Finally, plug the values into the Young’s modulus formula:
So, Young’s modulus for the wire is approximately
.