Which structure carries genetic information
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The structure that carries genetic information is the DNA molecule, which is often described as a twisted ladder or double helix. Each rung of this ladder is made up of pairs of nucleotides, which consist of adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine. The sequence of these nucleotides encodes the instructions for building and maintaining an organism, making DNA the blueprint of life! In the real world, understanding DNA is crucial for numerous applications, from medical advancements like gene therapy to forensic science where DNA profiling helps solve crimes. Genetic information is also key in agriculture for developing crops that resist pests and diseases, ensuring food security for the growing population. Isn't it amazing how something so tiny can have such a huge impact?