Question
- Locate the vertices of an ellipse of eccentricity 0.8 whose foci lie at the points
.
Ask by Wyatt Luna. in Zambia
Mar 22,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The vertices of the ellipse are at
and
.
Solution
To locate the vertices of the ellipse, we need to follow these steps:
-
Identify the foci and eccentricity: The foci of the ellipse are given as
, which means the foci are located at and . The eccentricity is given as . -
Determine the distance to the foci: The distance from the center of the ellipse to each focus is denoted as
. Since the foci are at , we have: -
Use the relationship between eccentricity, semi-major axis
, and semi-minor axis : The eccentricity is defined as: Rearranging this gives: -
Calculate the semi-major axis
: -
Calculate the semi-minor axis
using the relationship:
Now, let’s perform the calculations for
and
.
First, we will calculate
:
Next, we will calculate
using the equation
.
Let’s compute these values.
Calculate the value by following steps:
Calculate the value by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
- step1: Evaluate the power:
Calculate or simplify the expression.
Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate:
- step1: Convert the expressions:
- step2: Multiply by the reciprocal:
- step3: Multiply:
- step4: Multiply:
Calculate or simplify the expression.
Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate:
- step1: Divide the numbers:
- step2: Use the properties of exponents:
- step3: Evaluate the power:
- step4: Evaluate the power:
Now we have the following calculations:
-
The semi-major axis
: -
The square of the distance to the foci
: -
The square of the semi-major axis
:
Now we can find
using the relationship
:
Let’s calculate
and then find
.
Calculate the value by following steps:
Calculate the value by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
- step1: Reduce fractions to a common denominator:
- step2: Transform the expression:
- step3: Multiply the numbers:
- step4: Subtract the numbers:
Calculate or simplify the expression.
Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate:
- step1: Use the properties of radicals:
- step2: Simplify the expression:
Now we have calculatedand :
-
The value of
: -
The semi-minor axis
:
Vertices of the Ellipse
Since the foci are located at
, the ellipse is vertically oriented. The vertices are located at a distance of
from the center along the y-axis.
Thus, the vertices are:
Substituting the value of
:
Final Answer
The vertices of the ellipse are located at:
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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The Deep Dive
To locate the vertices of the ellipse, we first need to determine the semi-major axis
and the semi-minor axis
. Given that the foci are at
, we know that the distance
from the center to each focus is
. We also have the eccentricity
, which relates to
and
by the formula
.
Using the given eccentricity:
Solving for
:
Next, we can find
using the relationship
:
Calculating
:
Rearranging gives us:
Taking the square root:
The vertices of the ellipse are located along the major axis, which is vertical in this case, given the foci are positioned along the y-axis. The coordinates for the vertices are thus:
So, the vertices of the ellipse are at the points
and
.