8. A cone has a volume of 300 units \( ^{3} \), and a cylinder has a volume of 100 units \( ^{3} \). Is it possible that the cylinder and the cone have the same height and the same radius? Why or why not?
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To solve whether the cone and the cylinder can have the same height and radius, let’s recall their volume formulas. The volume of a cylinder is given by \( V = \pi r^2 h \) and the volume of a cone is \( V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \). If they have the same height and radius, the cone's volume would be a third of the cylinder’s, which leads us to the equation \( \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h = 100 \) and \( \pi r^2 h = 300 \). Since \( 300 \neq 3 \times 100 \), it’s clear they can’t share the same dimensions. So, in short, due to the cone’s volume being one-third of the cylinder's volume at equal height and radius, it is impossible for them to have the same measurements!