Answer
To find the derivative of \( \frac{9x - 4y}{3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}} \) with respect to \( x \), use the quotient rule:
\[
\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{9x - 4y}{3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}}\right) = \frac{(9 - 4\frac{dy}{dx})(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}) - (9x - 4y)(6x + y^{-\frac{1}{2}} \frac{dy}{dx})}{(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y})^{2}}
\]
If \( y \) is constant, the derivative simplifies to:
\[
\frac{-27x^{2} + 24xy + 18\sqrt{y}}{(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y})^{2}}
\]
Solution
You’ve provided the expression:
\[
\frac{9x - 4y}{3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}}
\]
To assist you effectively, I'll explore a common operation performed on such expressions: **finding the derivative with respect to \( x \)**. If you had a different operation in mind (like simplifying, evaluating, etc.), please let me know!
Assuming \( y \) is a function of \( x \) (i.e., \( y = y(x) \)), we'll use the **quotient rule** for differentiation. The quotient rule states that if you have a function \( \frac{u(x)}{v(x)} \), its derivative is:
\[
\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{u}{v}\right) = \frac{u'v - uv'}{v^{2}}
\]
Let's apply this to your expression.
### Step 1: Identify \( u \) and \( v \)
\[
u = 9x - 4y
\]
\[
v = 3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}
\]
### Step 2: Find \( u' \) and \( v' \)
Differentiate \( u \) and \( v \) with respect to \( x \):
\[
u' = \frac{d}{dx}(9x - 4y) = 9 - 4\frac{dy}{dx}
\]
\[
v' = \frac{d}{dx}\left(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}\right) = 6x + 2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}y^{-\frac{1}{2}} \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} = 6x + y^{-\frac{1}{2}} \frac{dy}{dx}
\]
### Step 3: Apply the Quotient Rule
\[
\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{9x - 4y}{3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}}\right) = \frac{(9 - 4\frac{dy}{dx})(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}) - (9x - 4y)(6x + y^{-\frac{1}{2}} \frac{dy}{dx})}{(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y})^{2}}
\]
### Step 4: Simplify (If Possible)
This derivative can be left in this form, but depending on the relationship between \( y \) and \( x \), further simplification might be possible. If \( y \) is explicitly defined in terms of \( x \), you can substitute that relationship to simplify the expression further.
### Example: If \( y \) is Constant
If \( y \) is a constant (i.e., doesn’t change with \( x \)), then \( \frac{dy}{dx} = 0 \). Substitute this into the derivative:
\[
u' = 9
\]
\[
v' = 6x
\]
So the derivative simplifies to:
\[
\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{9x - 4y}{3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}}\right) = \frac{9(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}) - (9x - 4y)(6x)}{(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y})^{2}}
\]
Simplify the numerator:
\[
27x^{2} + 18\sqrt{y} - 54x^{2} + 24xy = -27x^{2} + 24xy + 18\sqrt{y}
\]
So,
\[
\frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{9x - 4y}{3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y}}\right) = \frac{-27x^{2} + 24xy + 18\sqrt{y}}{(3x^{2} + 2\sqrt{y})^{2}}
\]
### Conclusion
Without additional context or specific instructions, I've demonstrated how to differentiate the given expression with respect to \( x \). If you intended a different operation or have more details about \( y \)'s relationship with \( x \), feel free to provide them!
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
Explain
Simplify this solution