CONCEPTS IN PRACTICE Integers, floats, and strings Assume that $$ x=1, y=2.0 $$, and $$ s=" 32 " $$. 1. What is the output of the following code? print( $$ x $$, type( $$ x $$ )) a. 1 'int'. b. $$ 1.0. c. $$ 1. 2. What is the output of the following code? print ( $$ y $$, type( $$ y $$ )) a. $$ 2.0 b. $$ 2.0 c. $$ 2 3. What is the type of the following value? "12.0" a. string b. int c. float

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Let's evaluate each question based on the given values:

- **Given:**
  - `x = 1`          → **Integer**
  - `y = 2.0`         → **Float**
  - `s = "32"`         → **String**

---

### **1. What is the output of the following code?**
```python
print(x, type(x))
```

**Options:**
a. `1 'int'`  
b. `1.0`  
c. `1`

**Answer:** **c. `1`**

**Explanation:**
- `x` is assigned the integer value `1`.
- `type(x)` returns ``.
- Therefore, `print(x, type(x))` outputs: `1 `

---

### **2. What is the output of the following code?**
```python
print(y, type(y))
```

**Options:**
a. `2.0`  
b. `2.0`  
c. `2`

**Answer:** **b. `2.0`**

**Explanation:**
- `y` is assigned the float value `2.0`.
- `type(y)` returns ``.
- Therefore, `print(y, type(y))` outputs: `2.0 `

---

### **3. What is the type of the following value?**
```python
"12.0"
```

**Options:**
a. **String**  
b. `int`  
c. `float`

**Answer:** **a. String**

**Explanation:**
- `"12.0"` is enclosed in quotes, making it a string.
- Even though it represents a number, the quotes indicate that it's a string data type.
- You can confirm this by using `type("12.0")`, which returns ``.

---

If you have any more questions or need further clarification on these concepts, feel free to ask!
1. **Output of `print(x, type(x))`:** - **Answer:** `1 ` 2. **Output of `print(y, type(y))`:** - **Answer:** `2.0 ` 3. **Type of `"12.0"`:** - **Answer:** String

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