Which one of the following compounds contains an ion with a 3+ charge?
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One common compound that contains an ion with a 3+ charge is aluminum oxide (Al2O3). In this compound, the aluminum ions (Al^3+) carry a +3 charge, which allows them to balance the -2 charge from the oxide ions (O^2-). The beauty of this compound lies in its strong ionic bonds, making it a key material in various industrial applications! Another example is iron (III) chloride (FeCl3), where the iron ion has a +3 charge. This compound is notable for its use as a coagulant in water treatment and as a catalyst in various chemical reactions. It's fascinating how these compounds play integral roles in both nature and industry while showcasing the diverse behavior of transition metals!