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Fill in the blanks in the list. Main Idea: You do not need to know the measures of all pairs of congruent parts to know that two triangles are congruent. You can use the congruence. instead!

Ask by Mccoy Fleming. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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Answer

**Triangle Congruence Criteria:** 1. **SSS (Side-Side-Side):** All three sides of one triangle are congruent to all three sides of another triangle. 2. **SAS (Side-Angle-Side):** Two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle. 3. **ASA (Angle-Side-Angle):** Two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of another triangle. 4. **AAS (Angle-Angle-Side):** Two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and a non-included side of another triangle. 5. **HL (Hypotenuse-Leg) – for Right Triangles:** The hypotenuse and one leg of a right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and one leg of another right triangle. **Summary:** Use these criteria to determine if two triangles are congruent without measuring all corresponding parts.

Solution

Certainly! Based on your main idea, here's a completed list outlining the key **Triangle Congruence Criteria** that you can use to determine if two triangles are congruent without needing to measure all pairs of congruent parts: ### **Main Idea:** You do not need to know the measures of all pairs of congruent parts to know that two triangles are congruent. You can use the **congruence criteria** instead! ### **Triangle Congruence Criteria:** 1. **Side-Side-Side (SSS):** - **Definition:** If all three pairs of corresponding sides of two triangles are congruent, then the triangles are congruent. - **Example:** If triangle ABC has sides AB ≅ DE, BC ≅ EF, and CA ≅ FD, then triangle ABC ≅ triangle DEF by SSS. 2. **Side-Angle-Side (SAS):** - **Definition:** If two pairs of corresponding sides and the included angles are congruent, then the triangles are congruent. - **Example:** If AB ≅ DE, angle B ≅ angle E, and BC ≅ EF, then triangle ABC ≅ triangle DEF by SAS. 3. **Angle-Side-Angle (ASA):** - **Definition:** If two pairs of corresponding angles and the included side are congruent, then the triangles are congruent. - **Example:** If angle A ≅ angle D, side AB ≅ DE, and angle B ≅ angle E, then triangle ABC ≅ triangle DEF by ASA. 4. **Angle-Angle-Side (AAS):** - **Definition:** If two pairs of corresponding angles and a non-included side are congruent, then the triangles are congruent. - **Example:** If angle A ≅ angle D, angle B ≅ angle E, and side BC ≅ side EF, then triangle ABC ≅ triangle DEF by AAS. 5. **Hypotenuse-Leg (HL) – *For Right Triangles*:** - **Definition:** If the hypotenuse and one leg of a right triangle are congruent to the hypotenuse and one leg of another right triangle, then the triangles are congruent. - **Example:** If in right triangles ABC and DEF, hypotenuse AB ≅ hypotenuse DE and leg BC ≅ leg EF, then triangle ABC ≅ triangle DEF by HL. ### **Summary:** By applying these **congruence criteria**, you can efficiently determine the congruence of two triangles without needing to measure every corresponding side and angle. This approach simplifies proofs and problem-solving in geometry.

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Mind Expander

Did you know that congruence is a powerful concept used in geometry that goes beyond just triangles? For instance, if two triangles share three pairs of corresponding congruent sides, you can confidently say the triangles are congruent by using the Side-Side-Side (SSS) postulate! Moreover, if you find one angle in one triangle is equal to the corresponding angle in another triangle, and the adjacent sides are also equal, you can assert congruence through the Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) theorem. This way, you’re well-equipped to solve those tricky triangle puzzles without needing all the measurements!

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