Question
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Fill in the blanks below. Find the slope of the line passing through the points \( (-2,7) \) and \( (-2,-1) \), slope: \( \square \) Find the slope of the line passing through the points \( (4,-8) \) and \( (9,-8) \).

Ask by Chavez Macdonald. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Slope of the first line: undefined Slope of the second line: 0

Solution

Let's calculate the slopes for both sets of points using the slope formula: \[ \text{Slope} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \] ### 1. Slope of the line passing through \( (-2, 7) \) and \( (-2, -1) \) \[ \text{Slope} = \frac{-1 - 7}{-2 - (-2)} = \frac{-8}{0} \] Since division by zero is undefined, the slope of this line is **undefined**. This indicates that the line is vertical. \[ \text{Slope: } \boxed{\text{undefined}} \] ### 2. Slope of the line passing through \( (4, -8) \) and \( (9, -8) \) \[ \text{Slope} = \frac{-8 - (-8)}{9 - 4} = \frac{0}{5} = 0 \] A slope of zero means the line is horizontal. \[ \text{Slope: } \boxed{0} \]

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The Deep Dive

When finding the slope of a line between two points, the formula is given by \( m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \). For the points \( (-2,7) \) and \( (-2,-1) \), we see that both x-coordinates are the same. This results in division by zero, indicating that the slope is undefined. So, slope: \( \text{undefined} \). For the points \( (4,-8) \) and \( (9,-8) \), both y-coordinates are identical. Thus, the formula simplifies to \( m = \frac{-8 - (-8)}{9 - 4} = \frac{0}{5} = 0 \). Therefore, slope: \( 0 \).

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