Question
Fill in the blanks below. Find the slope of the line passing through the points \( (-2,7) \) and \( (-2,-1) \), slope: \( \square \) Find the slope of the line passing through the points \( (4,-8) \) and \( (9,-8) \).
Ask by Chavez Macdonald. in the United States
Feb 03,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
Slope of the first line: undefined
Slope of the second line: 0
Solution
Let's calculate the slopes for both sets of points using the slope formula:
\[
\text{Slope} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
\]
### 1. Slope of the line passing through \( (-2, 7) \) and \( (-2, -1) \)
\[
\text{Slope} = \frac{-1 - 7}{-2 - (-2)} = \frac{-8}{0}
\]
Since division by zero is undefined, the slope of this line is **undefined**. This indicates that the line is vertical.
\[
\text{Slope: } \boxed{\text{undefined}}
\]
### 2. Slope of the line passing through \( (4, -8) \) and \( (9, -8) \)
\[
\text{Slope} = \frac{-8 - (-8)}{9 - 4} = \frac{0}{5} = 0
\]
A slope of zero means the line is horizontal.
\[
\text{Slope: } \boxed{0}
\]
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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The Deep Dive
When finding the slope of a line between two points, the formula is given by \( m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \). For the points \( (-2,7) \) and \( (-2,-1) \), we see that both x-coordinates are the same. This results in division by zero, indicating that the slope is undefined. So, slope: \( \text{undefined} \). For the points \( (4,-8) \) and \( (9,-8) \), both y-coordinates are identical. Thus, the formula simplifies to \( m = \frac{-8 - (-8)}{9 - 4} = \frac{0}{5} = 0 \). Therefore, slope: \( 0 \).