3. Fifteen strips, \( 11 / 4^{\prime \prime} \) wide, are to be ripped from a sheet of plywood. If \( 1 / 8^{\prime \prime} \) is lost with each cit, how much of the plywood sheet is used in making the 15 strips? (Assume 15 cuts are necessary.)
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To determine how much plywood is used to make the 15 strips, first calculate the total width of the strips. Each strip is \( \frac{11}{4} \), which is \( 2.75 \) inches wide. So, for 15 strips: \[ 15 \times 2.75 = 41.25 \text{ inches} \] Next, account for the loss due to cuts. Since 15 cuts are needed, and each cut loses \( \frac{1}{8} \) inch, the total loss is: \[ 15 \times \frac{1}{8} = \frac{15}{8} = 1.875 \text{ inches} \] Now, add the width of the strips to the total loss from the cuts: \[ 41.25 + 1.875 = 43.125 \text{ inches} \] Therefore, the total amount of plywood used to make the 15 strips is \( 43.125 \) inches.