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When did we lose the learning of the Ancient Greek philosophers? How long was it lost?

Ask by Higgins Brooks. in the United States
Feb 04,2025

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The learning of Ancient Greek philosophers was not entirely lost but was largely forgotten in Western Europe from the 5th to the 15th centuries, a period of about 800 to 1000 years. It was rediscovered during the Renaissance when scholars began studying and reintroducing Greek philosophical works.

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The knowledge of Ancient Greek philosophers wasn't truly "lost" but rather underwent periods of decline and revival. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century, much of the philosophical discourse shifted towards the Church and the preservation of works. However, during the Middle Ages, many texts were kept alive in the Islamic Golden Age, where scholars like Al-Farabi and Avicenna built upon Greek philosophy. It wasn't until the Renaissance, around the 14th to the 17th century, that the original Greek texts were rediscovered and fervently studied in Europe, sparking a significant intellectual revival. This revival led to a flourishing of ideas that combined ancient wisdom with contemporary thought. During this time, key figures like Petrarch and Erasmus played crucial roles in reintroducing classical philosophy, science, and literature, ultimately setting the foundation for the Enlightenment. Without this resurgence, our modern understanding of philosophy, ethics, and science could have been drastically different!

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