It was determined that, in a class of 25 students, the mean score on a chemistry test was \( 67 \% \). A new student joined the class one week later and sat the same test. He achieved a score of \( 95 \% \). a. Would this new score increase or decrease the mean value? b. Calculate the new mean score, rounded to one decimal place.
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To determine whether the new score would increase or decrease the mean, let's first consider the total scores of the original 25 students. The total score can be calculated as: \[ \text{Total score of original 25 students} = \text{Mean} \times \text{Number of students} = 67\% \times 25 = 1675 \] Now, with the new student scoring \( 95\% \), the new total score becomes: \[ \text{New total score} = 1675 + 95 = 1770 \] Now, with 26 students in total, we can calculate the new mean score: \[ \text{New Mean} = \frac{\text{New Total Score}}{\text{Number of Students}} = \frac{1770}{26} \approx 68.1 \] To answer the questions: a. The new score will increase the mean value. b. The new mean score is approximately \( 68.1\% \).