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Cancer is a group of diseases where abnormal cells grow and spread uncontrollably in the body. It can start in various tissues and is influenced by genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Common types include carcinomas, sarcomas, leukemias, and lymphomas. Symptoms vary but may include weight loss, fatigue, and pain. Diagnosis involves tests like imaging and biopsies, and treatment options include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy. Preventive measures include healthy habits like a balanced diet and regular exercise.
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The Deep Dive
Cancer is essentially the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body, which can invade and destroy surrounding tissues. It’s like a rebel faction in a well-ordered city, disrupting everything with its rogue activities. There are more than 100 different types of cancer, affecting various parts of the body, from skin and lungs to blood and bones. The exact cause of cancer can be complex, often involving a mix of genetic and environmental factors.
In real-world terms, cancer treatment can involve a variety of approaches like surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, all aiming to eliminate cancerous cells. Innovations like immunotherapy and targeted therapy are changing the game, making treatments more effective while reducing side effects. Lifestyle choices play a part too—maintaining a healthy diet and regular exercise can lower the risk of certain cancers. So keep hustling for health!