Question
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The grade appeal process at a university requires that a jury be structured by selecting four individuals randomly from a pool of five students and nine faculty. (a) What is the probability of selecting a jury
of all students? (b) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all faculty? © What is the probability of selecting a jury of two students and two faculty?
(a) What is the probability of selecting a jury of all students?
(Round to five decimal places as needed.)

Ask by Pollard Campbell. in the United States
Mar 25,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The probability of selecting a jury of all students is approximately 0.00499.
Step 1: Total ways to select 4 individuals from 14 is 1001.
Step 2: Ways to select 4 students from 5 is 5.
Step 3: Probability = 5/1001 ≈ 0.00499

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The Deep Dive

To solve the problem given the parameters, we will first need to compute the probabilities for each requested jury composition.
Total Participants:
  • Students: 5
  • Faculty: 9
  • Total: 5 + 9 = 14
The number of ways to choose a jury of 4 individuals from this total is given by the combination formula , where is the total number of individuals, and is the number of individuals to choose.

(a) Probability of selecting a jury of all students

To form a jury of all students (4 students), we can calculate:
  • Total possible selections of groups of 4 from 14:
  • Total selections of groups of 4 from students (5):
Now, the probability is:

(b) Probability of selecting a jury of all faculty

To form a jury of all faculty (4 faculty members):
  • Total selections of groups of 4 from faculty (9):
Now, the probability is:

© Probability of selecting a jury of two students and two faculty

For this evaluation, we need to calculate the combination of students and faculty:
  1. Select 2 from 5 students:
  2. Select 2 from 9 faculty:
The number of favorable combinations of 2 students and 2 faculty:
Now, the probability is:

Summary of Results

  • (a)
  • (b)
  • ©
These probabilities can help determine the likelihood of different jury compositions in the appeal process at the university!

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