2. FARMING The ratio of goats to sheep at a university research farm is \( 4: 7 \). The number of sheep at the farm is 28 . What is the number of goats?
Real Tutor Solution
Answer
Solution
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
Extra Insights
At the university research farm, if the ratio of goats to sheep is \( 4: 7 \), we know that for every 4 goats, there are 7 sheep. Given that there are 28 sheep, we can set up a proportion to find the number of goats. Since \( 7 \) represents the sheep in the ratio and there are \( 28 \) sheep at the farm, we can calculate how many groups of \( 7 \) fit into \( 28 \): \( 28 \div 7 = 4 \). This means there are \( 4 \) groups of sheep. Since each group has \( 4 \) goats, we simply multiply: \( 4 \times 4 = 16 \). Therefore, there are 16 goats at the farm. The number of goats at the farm is 16.