Question
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Christina wants to know the height of a radio tower. She measures the shadow of the radio tower and finds that it is 45 yards long. Christina also knows that a nearby monument that is 16 yards tall is casting a shadow 30 yards long. How tall is the radio tower? Write your answer as a whole number or a decimal. Do not round.

Ask by Joseph Perkins. in the United States
Jan 23,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The radio tower is 24 yards tall.

Solution

To determine the height of the radio tower, we can use the concept of similar triangles. Here's how: 1. **Identify the Known Values:** - **Monument Height:** 16 yards - **Monument Shadow:** 30 yards - **Radio Tower Shadow:** 45 yards 2. **Set Up the Proportion:** Since the sun's rays are consistent, the ratio of the height to the shadow length will be the same for both the monument and the radio tower. \[ \frac{\text{Height of Monument}}{\text{Shadow of Monument}} = \frac{\text{Height of Radio Tower}}{\text{Shadow of Radio Tower}} \] Plugging in the known values: \[ \frac{16}{30} = \frac{h}{45} \] 3. **Solve for \( h \) (Height of Radio Tower):** \[ h = \frac{16}{30} \times 45 \] Simplify the calculation: \[ h = \frac{16 \times 45}{30} = \frac{720}{30} = 24 \] **Answer:** The radio tower is **24** yards tall.

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Bonus Knowledge

To find the height of the radio tower, we can use the concept of similar triangles. The ratio of the height of the monument to its shadow length is equal to the ratio of the height of the radio tower to its shadow length. Let \( h \) be the height of the radio tower. Using the given information: \[ \frac{16 \text{ yards}}{30 \text{ yards}} = \frac{h}{45 \text{ yards}} \] Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 16 \times 45 = 30 \times h \] Calculating the left side: \[ 720 = 30h \] Now, divide both sides by 30 to solve for \( h \): \[ h = \frac{720}{30} = 24 \] Therefore, the height of the radio tower is 24 yards.

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