7. A scoop of ice cream has a 3 -inch diameter. How tall should the ice cream cone of the same diameter be in order to contain all of the ice cream inside the cone?
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To contain the ice cream completely, we should ensure that the height of the cone is sufficient to hold the volume of the scoop. The formula for the volume of a sphere (which is the shape of the ice cream scoop) is \( V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \). With a diameter of 3 inches, the radius is 1.5 inches. So, the volume of the scoop is about 14.14 cubic inches. Now, using the formula for the volume of a cone, \( V = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h \), where \( r \) is 1.5 inches, we set the volumes equal to find the height \( h \). Solving this gives you a cone height of about 10.0 inches to contain all the ice cream inside. To put things in perspective, a standard ice cream cone often has a height of about 5-6 inches, which fits well when you want a deliciously tiled treat that won't leave you with a scoop sitting on top like a hat!